2020-06-28 17:03:07 编辑:无 浏览:(229次)
在雅思写作小作文考试中,经常会出现饼图类题型,其实针对饼图类题型,答题是有一定的思路和方法的。今天小编通过一篇关于人口对比的范文,帮助大家梳理这类题型的解题思路,跟着小编一起来学习一下。
雅思作文饼图题目如下:
The charts below give information on the ages of the populations of Yemen and Italy in 2000 and projections for 2050.
所给出的图表提供了2000年也门和意大利人口年龄和2050年预测的信息。
雅思作文范文如下:
The charts show the populations of Italy and Yemen in 2000 and their predicted populations in 2050, broken down by age range and expressed as percentages of the whole national population.
In 2000, children aged under 14 years old were the largest group in Yemen, representing 50.1% of the whole population. People between 15 and 59 years old accounted for 46.3%, while the percentage of older people (60 years old and above) was very small, at only 3.6%. In 2050, the 15-to-59-year-old group is predicted to be the largest of the three, accounting for 57.3%, when the seniors and younger children will constitute 37.0% and 5.7% respectively.
In Italy, younger children (0-14 years old) only constituted 14.3% in 2000, while the elderly represented a larger percentage (24.1%). The rest of the population (61.6%) were all aged between 15 and 59 years old. This age group is projected to almost equal the oldest one (42.3%) in 2050, accounting then for 46.2%. The remainder (11.5%) will be younger children.
In sum, the largest groups of both Yemenis and Italians are expected to remain between 15 and 59 years old.
题目及作文范文分析:
也门和意大利两国“0-14岁”,“15-59岁”和“60岁及以上”人口比例,2000年和2050年的数据。
按国家(横着)还是时间(竖着)写?
本质上来讲,两种都是可行的,但是强烈推荐考官的写法。这篇文章没有考官范文,但是剑桥雅思7 Test 4和这个题目如出一辙,就是按国家(横着)来写的。所以,这篇范文也是依据考官采用的结构,按国家来写的。
是否要写趋势?
看得出,这是一幅动态图,因为某个年龄段的人口比例随着时间变化。假如考官范文没有写趋势,你会写吗?同意建议,按照考官的做法,不写。所以,这是“当做静态图来写的动态图”。
文章结构?
两个主体段,一个写“也门”,一个写“意大利”;在每一个主体段内,前半部分写“2000年”,后半部分写“2050年”(标准的剑桥雅思7 Test 4考官范文的结构)。
时态?
描述2000年数据时用一般过去时,描述2050年数据时用一般将来时或者表示预测的词(predict, expect, project)。
以上是小编为大家分享的“雅思饼图作文范文-人口”的相关内容,希望今日的分享对大家备考雅思带来一定的帮助,在这里小编也预祝各位考生在雅思考试中收获一份满意的成绩。
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