2026-03-03 12:59:49 编辑:无 浏览:(5次)
Q2: In cosmic history,radiation dominated universe before matter did so.
问题: 为什么是选 YES,好象在文章里找不到。
解答: 原文第 4 和第 5 自然段描述了过程先后的时间顺序。
Q4: In cosmologists' debates, the big bang and inflation theories defeated their alternatives such as the steady state theory.
问题: 原文 Cosmologists have settled the disputes that once animated their field, such as the old debates between the big bang theory and the steady state theory and between inflation and its alternatives. Noting in science is absolutely certain, but researchers now feel that their time is best spent on deeper questions, beginning with the cause of the cosmic acceleration. 我看到关于 the big bang and inflation theories and the steady state theory 的只有这一段,可是没有表明他们 Q4 啊,为什么 Q4 选 TURE,而不是 NOT GIVEN 呢?
解答: 文章说科学家已经解决了这些争论(have settled the disputes)——要么是同意了老观点,要么是同意了新观点。该段后又说科学家已经把注意力放到了寻找 the cause of cosmic acceleration(新观点)上了。那么理解起来不就是新的观点被科学家们认同了吗?同时请注意文中的两个并列结构:the old debates between the big bang theory and the steady state theory and between inflation and its alternatives,下划线为新观点。该题考段内上下文联合理解。
Q5: Cosmologists’ initial responses to the revolutionary discoveries were always conservative.
问题: 文章用词是 fairly 题目中是 always.为什么不是NO而是NG呢?如果文章中用词是often,但是题目中 sometimes 是F(见 Morse Code Q6),两个有什么区别吗?
解答: fairly 是“相当地”的意思,表达程度;always 是“经常”的意思,表频率;所以是 NG。而often 和 sometimes 都是表频率,可以比较,而且不同。
Q6: The law of gravity works in entirely distinct manners on small and gigantic scale.
问题: 可以在文章倒数第二段后一句找到定位,可是文章中提到的 gigantic 和题目是一样的,至于题目中的 small 文章是没有的.而不知道的文章中的 humble 是不是和 small同一个意思,如果是,应该选T,如果不是应该是N,怎么会是NG呢?
解答: humble 和 small 是同一个意思,但题目中是 entirely,文中是 maybe,题目中可能性缩小,故选 NG。
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